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AP Teacher Training InstituteNursery Teacher
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Teaching in the nursery classroom

How should a nursery teacher respond when a child bites or hits?

By APTTI Educational Content · Updated · 2 min read

Respond calmly and quickly: stop the behaviour, check and comfort the hurt child first, then tell the other child firmly and simply, "I won't let you bite. Biting hurts." Help them make amends if they can. Look for patterns (tiredness, crowding, frustration, teething) and teach alternatives such as words, signs or a chew toy. Inform both families according to policy.

What this means in practice

Biting and hitting are common in toddlers and young preschoolers who lack words for strong feelings. They are not signs of a "bad" child.

Prevention

  • Keep spaces uncrowded
  • Have enough popular toys
  • Watch for triggers and stay close
  • Teach feelings words and simple phrases like "Stop, I don't like it"

Never

Bite back, shame or physically punish a child. Corporal punishment is banned in Indian schools under the RTE Act and harms children.

Talking to parents about biting

Explain that biting is common at this age, describe what happened and what you did, and share your prevention plan. Parents of both children deserve calm, factual updates; avoid blaming anyone.

Practical next steps

  1. Comfort the hurt child.
  2. Set a calm limit.
  3. Track when incidents happen.
  4. Plan prevention with colleagues and parents.
ExampleIshan bites when crowded at the sand tray. The teacher limits the tray to four children and teaches him to say "My turn"; biting stops within weeks.

What to keep in mind

If aggression is frequent or severe, meet parents and consider specialist advice.

Common follow-up questions

Is biting normal at 2 years?

It is common in toddlers.

Should I tell the parents who bit their child?

Follow school policy; many schools do not name the other child.

Sources

Course facts come from APTTI's published course pages. Examples use made-up names. How these answers are prepared.

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